索引词：evolve, devolve, involve & revolve
例文：(1) evolve [iˈvɔlv] v.t. & v.i. ① 进化，演化；② 逐步发展，演变 [例1] Piltdown Man proved to be a paleoanthropological hoax and cast a shadow on the theory that humans evolved from apes. 最终证明皮尔当人是古人类学领域的一场骗局，这给人类从猿进化而来的理论蒙上了阴影。 [例2] Some insects have evolved camouflage. For example, a flower mantis has wings that are shaped like petals. 有些昆虫逐渐学会了伪装，比如花螳螂长着花瓣形状的翅膀。 [例3] In addition, ethical standards, which by nature evolve with practical reality usually lack explanatory contents about their practical implications. 另外，操守标准本质上会随着现实的发展而演变，但又往往缺乏关于其实际影响的解释性内容。 [例4] There is often a dearth of care literacy, or understanding the ageing process and how it evolves, frailty, what caregiving entails, where to turn for services and information that can be of assistance, and how to monitor and improve the quality of care. 往往不具备基本护理知识，不明白衰老过程及其如何演变，不了解衰弱，不清楚照料别人需要做哪些工作，不知道向哪里寻求可能有帮助的服务和信息，不懂得如何监督和改进护理的质量。 [例5] TCEs were dynamic and constantly evolving due to changing circumstances, for example, climate change and the interests of the beneficiaries. The Delegation would expand with practical examples of TCEs that had evolved over time in East Africa during informals. 由于环境不断发生变化，例如，气候变化和受益人的利益，传统文化表现形式充满活力而且不断发展。代表团将在非正式会议期间利用东非地区不断发展的传统文化表现形式的实例做进一步论述。 [例6] The Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment concluded “that there is an evolving standard whereby States and judiciaries consider the death penalty to be a violation per se of the prohibition of torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment … The Special Rapporteur is convinced that a customary norm prohibiting the death penalty under all circumstances, if it has not already emerged, is at least in the process of formation.” 酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚问题特别报告员得出的结论是“各个国家和司法机关根据逐步变化的标准认为死刑本身就违反了禁止酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚……特别报告员相信，一项禁止在任何情况下使用死刑的习惯准则，即使还未出现，至少正在形成中。” evolution [ˌiːvəˈluːʃən, ˈɛvəluːʃən] n[U] ① 进化，演化；② 发展，演变 evolutionary [ˌiːvəˈluːʃənri, ˌevəˈluːʃəneri] adj. ① 进化的，演化的；② 渐进的，演变的 注意evolutionary 与revolutionary 的区别： revolutionary [ˌrɛvəˈluːʃənri] adj. 革命性的